Guidelines for feeding your toddler
Follow these general guidelines for feeding your healthy toddler. If you have any questions, please let us or your child’s physician know.
Limit high sugar and high fat foods, offer variety
Your toddler needs to eat a variety of foods every day but make sure you limit high sugar and high fat foods so your toddler has room for healthy foods. Too much milk, juice, or sugary drinks can “fill up” your child.
Prevent Tooth Decay
- Let your toddler begin to drink from a small cup with a spill‐proof top. Later, let your toddler practice drinking from a small cup without the spill‐proof top. Remember, spills are normal and offer a great opportunity to learn about cleaning up. 🙂
- Toddlers should stop drinking from a bottle by the time they are 12 to 14 months old.
- Do not let your toddler sip juice, milk, or sweet drinks frequently during the day or at bedtime. Instead, you can give your toddler water when he or she is thirsty between meals or at bedtime.
- Make sure to brush teeth 2 times a day.
Prevent Choking
- Your child should always sit up while eating and be told to take small bites and completely chew food before swallowing.
- Cut soft fruits and cooked vegetables into small pieces— not in round, coin‐shaped slices. Remove seeds, pits, and tough skins. Make sure grapes, cherries, and berries are cut into small pieces.
- Cut hot dogs and sausage‐shaped meats into small, thin pieces—not in round, coin‐shaped slices.
- Mash cooked beans.
These foods can cause choking and should not be given to your toddler:
- ice cubes
- marshmallows
- raisins and other dried fruit
- large chunks of meat
- hot, sticky breads
- popcorn, pretzels, and chips
- raw vegetables such as carrots and celery
- fish, chicken, or turkey with bones
- nuts, seeds, peanuts, and peanut butter
- gum drops, chewing gum, and round‐shaped candies
Eat Fish, Choose Wisely
- Young children can eat 2 meals a week of a variety of fish and shellfish that are lower in mercury. Each meal can be a portion size of 2 to 3 ounces.
- Some fish low in mercury are: canned light tuna, catfish (farm‐raised), pollock, salmon, scallops, shad, shrimp, tilapia, whitefish, and whiting.
- Due to their mercury content, do not eat the following: Shark, King Mackerel, Swordfish, Tilefish, and Orange Roughy.
Daily Food Guide for Toddlers Ages 12 to 24 months
- Use this food guide to help you choose foods to serve to your toddler each day. The total amount your toddler eats will vary depending on his or her activity level and growth.
- Typical portion sizes for toddlers are shown in each food group below and in the meal and snack ideas. Portion sizes for toddlers are usually smaller than portion sizes for adults and older children.
- Toddlers should be offered 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks per day.
Protein Foods – 2 ounces every day | Vegetables – 3 portions every day |
---|---|
One ounce equals:
|
One portion equals:
|
Dairy – 4 portions every day | Grains – 6 portions every day |
One portion equals:
Introduce skim/low fat milk after 2 years old. |
One portion equals:
|
Fruits – 3 portions every day | Oils – 3 teaspoons every day |
One portion equals:
|
One teaspoon (5 grams) oil equals:
Limit solid fats: butter, margarine, shortening, lard… |
Sample Meals for Toddlers
Sample Menu 1 | Sample Menu 2 |
---|---|
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Snacks
|
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Snacks
|
I hope you like this post. I love helping parents, teachers and children learn, grow and become better people! Everyday I'm delighted to spend my day in the place I love with the people I love. If you don't know me already, please read my Teacher Feature.
Latest posts by Jenni Rice - Owner & Director (see all)
- Happy Times November 2024 - October 29, 2024
- Ms. Tiffany - September 27, 2024
- Happy Times October 2024 - September 27, 2024